Sunday, April 17, 2016

UAV Factory’s Penguin C UAS Overview











 





UAV Factory’s Penguin C UAS Overview
by
Stanley D. Pebsworth
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
April 2016






A Research Project Submitted to the Worldwide Campus in partial fulfillment of the requirements for course UNSY 605, Unmanned Systems Sensing, Perception, and Processing


UAV Factory’s Penguin C UAS Overview
           
            The UAV Factory Penguin C UAS is an unmanned system that is available for public purchase.  With reliability and cost efficiency in mind, this system is under the 55lbs regulation requirements and has over a 20-hour flight endurance capability (UAV Factory, n.d.).  Safety and reliability are proven with thousands of hours of flight testing (UAV Factory, n.d.).  This research of the Penguin C UAS will describe the sensors, the amount of power, and storage required to operate the system.  This paper will also describe the data format, protocols, and storage methods that are used to make an effective and functional system.  In addition, this research will recommend an alternative data treatment strategy that could improve the operation of the system.
            The Penguin C UAS is typically fitted with the Epsilon 140 dual sensor payload.  This advanced micro gimbal sensor is fitted with an electro optical day and night camera as well as infrared camera.  This sensor will auto track targets with its onboard processor and utilizes a direct drive torque motor for video stabilization often found in small unmanned platforms.  The sensor has an environmental rated protection of IP64 and can operate in temperatures from -25o to +50o C.  The sensor requires an input voltage of 10-16 volts and needs 15 watts of power to operate (UAV Factory, n.d.).
            Power for the Penguin C comes from its two-stroke UAV28-EFI engine.  The engine has an integrated 100-watt onboard generator and is coupled with an onboard 100-watt generator power unit that easily powers all onboard systems of the Penguin C and provides both 6V and 12V outputs.  The engine control system monitors and controls the engine operation in order to maximize life and minimize fuel consumption.  Engine management and power generation can be monitored via the portable ground station as well (UAV Factory, n.d.).
            Utilizing its 32 Gb of onboard memory, the Penguin C can store both raw video and still photos.  It records with a 720p HD video output utilizing H.264 (MPEG4) encoding with either PAL or NTSC refresh rates.  The Penguin C can be controlled through its portable ground control station where video recording and photos can be captured as well utilizing a data terminal with a 100km range and the ability of 128bit or 256bit AES encryption.  This data terminal connects using C-Band frequencies with a data link rate of up to 12Mbps (UAV Factory, n.d.).
            Improved data treatment recommendations would be an increased onboard storage capability.  The current 32Gb capability may be too small for a 20 plus hour mission and video capture.  The ground station does have the capability to capture video and still imagery, but having the ability to store a complete 20-hour mission onboard would be a great improvement.  Another data treatment recommendation is to move from 720p to 1080p video.  This increase in HD video quality would also require the increase in onboard data storage size.
           



References
UAV Factory. (n.d.). Epsilon 140 dual sensor payload. Retrieved April 17, 2016 from http://www.uavfactory.com/download/129/Epsilon_140_datasheet_v.1.0.pdf
UAV Factory. (n.d.). Penguin C unmanned aircraft system. Retrieved April 17, 2016 from http://www.uavfactory.com/download/125/penguin-c-datasheet-v2.0.pdf
UAV Factory. (n.d.). Portable ground control station. Retrieved April 17, 2016 from http://www.uavfactory.com/download/88/Portable_Ground_Control_Station_Datasheet_V2.2.pdf
UAV Factory. (n.d.). UAV28-EFI turnkey engine system. Retrieved April 17, 2016 from http://www.uavfactory.com/download/119/UAV28-EFI%2BDatasheet%2BV1.0 .pdf
UAV Factory. (n.d.). 100W generator power unit. Retrieved April 17, 2016 from http:// www.uavfactory.com/download/12/100_W_Generator_Power_Unit_Datasheet_V2_0.pdf

2 comments:

  1. The Penguin is a fascinating system. It reminds my of the RQ-7 and other systems you might slave to your block III Apache. The endurance of the Penguin is remarkable for data acquisition.

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  2. The Penguin C Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Has some intriguing features. Most Vehicles capable of real-time data transfer have additional on-board data storage capabilities for enhanced data collection tasks. The challenges involved in creating a reliable UAV data link are many. With a well developed end-to-end design, developers can access data on either side of the link and achieve simpler distributed application design.

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